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About the White Oak Creek watershed

White Oak Creek, one of the Sulphur River’s largest tributaries, drains approximately 471,600 acres across Hopkins, Morris, Franklin, and Titus counties. It meanders for nearly 120 miles, passing through Sulphur Springs and Mount Vernon before joining the Sulphur River. Shortly after receiving water from White Oak Creek, the Sulphur River flows into Wright Patman Lake, a vital water supply for the City of Texarkana and popular recreational fishing and hunting destination. Historically, what little data has been collected on these waterbodies shows documented water quality concerns including low dissolved oxygen, degraded fish habitat, elevated nitrate nitrogen levels, elevated total phosphorus and high concentrations of E. coli. On the 2024 Texas Integrated Assessment Report and draft 2026 Texas Integrated Report, White Oak Creek assessment unit (AU) 0303B_04 and Rock Creek AU 0303D_01 are impaired for elevated bacteria beyond the recreational water quality standard.

Rock Creek at monitoring station 10200 at farm-to-market road 69,  by Water Monitoring Solutions, Inc. on October 3, 2025.
Top: White Oak Creek at monitoring station 22555 at County Road 3504.  Photo by Water Monitoring Solutions, Inc., October 15, 2025. Above: Rock Creek at monitoring station 10200 at farm-to-market road 69. Photo by Water Monitoring Solutions, Inc. on October 3, 2025.
White Oak Creek and Tributaries project watershed overview with water monitoring stations, TWRI
 White Oak Creek and Tributaries project watershed overview with water monitoring stations

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Funding is provided by the Texas State Soil and Water Conservation Board through the State Nonpoint Source Grant Program.

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